Saadani National Park
Saadani is Tanzania's newest national park, established in 2005 from a
game reserve which had existed from 1969. It is located 130 km North of Dar
Salaam and just 38 km from
Zanzibar and covers an area of 1100km².
The reserve has the unique distinction of being East Africa's first and
currently only coastal wildlife sanctuary, providing the opportunity to observe
Africa's big game and bird life interacting with the sea, a perfect union of
bush and beach.
Saadani has a diverse population of mammals and birds,
although many species are both scarce and scared compared to other parks which
have received better protection in the past.
Of the big five,
lion,
leopard,
elephant and
buffalo are present, the rare Roosevelt sable
is indigenous, whilst plains game such as
giraffe,
zebra,
wildebeest, eland and hartebeest are more
frequently seen in larger herds.
The southern boundary is marked by the
Wami River, which attracts fabulous bird life, large pods of hippo, massive
crocodiles and the spectacular black and white Colobus monkey. Bottle-nosed
dolphins are common off the Southern coast of the reserve, and you might catch
a glimpse of whales as they pass through the Zanzibar Channel in October and
November. There is a green turtle breeding beach at Madete in the North.
Dry season from June to January is the best time for wildlife viewing,
it is very hot from November to February. During the peak raining season, March
and April, the roads, especially in the southern part of the park can be
impassible and may be closed.
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