The climate of Kenya is as varied as
its physical structure. Climatic conditions vary from the tropical humidity of
the coast, through the dry heat of the hinterland and northern plains, to the
cool air of the plateau and mountains. Despite Kenya's equatorial position, Mt.
Kenya is perpetually snow-capped. The coastal temperature averages 27°C
(80°F), and the temperature decreases by slightly less than 2°C
(3°F) with each 1,000 ft (305 m) increase in altitude. The capital,
Nairobi, at 1,675 m, has a mean annual temperature of 19°C. The arid plains
vary from 21°C to 27°C (70°F to 80°F). Seasonal variations are
distinguished by duration of rainfall rather than changes of temperature; most
regions of the country have two rainy seasons, the long rains falling between
April and June, and the short rains between October and December. Average
annual rainfall varies from 5 inches a year in the most arid regions of the
northern plains to 70 inches a year near Lake Victoria. The coast and highland
areas have an average of 40 inches per year.
All incoming visitors to
Kenya (except East African Citizens) will now require a visa, irrespective of
nationality. Citizens of the following countries need to have a visa prior to
arrival in Kenya: Afghanistan, Somali, Iran, Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Mali,
Sudan, Nigeria, Yemen, Cameroon, Pakistan, North Korea, Stateless Persons,
Armenia, Georgia, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Senegal
Visa requirements
often change. We advise you to check with your local Kenyan Embassy or
Consulate for the latest visa requirements.
All the major Credit cards are widely accepted, as are
travellers cheques which can be changed in any bank. Bear in mind they have
varying commission charges.
Kenya has an efficient and
comfortable rail service connecting Nairobi to Mombasa, Kisumu and Malaba,. The
overnight Nairobi-Mombasa service offers first and second class options but it
is popular and for most of the time you need to book in advance
Bus:
A wide network of buses runs throughout
the country connecting almost every town. It is cheaper to travel by bus than
train and often quicker but sometimes crowded.
Matatus are a common
form of mini-bus, but they are packed and are often involved in accidents. and
are best avoided if possible
Kenya has an extensive network of
roads, mostly sealed and passable throughout the year. You may have problems on
unsealed roads, particular in the game reserves, during the rains if you don't
have 4 wheel drive.
Driving is on the left hand side and although not
required it is convenient for you to have an International Driving Licence. You
can drive on your own valid licence but you need to get it endorsed at the Road
Transport Office in Nairobi.
As well as all the major international
car hire firms, there are numerous local ones as well and it is worth shopping
around for the best deal. Always compare the inclusive insurance. Most
companies require renters to be over 23 years of age and under 70 and must have
held a licence for at least 2 years.
Most reputable car hire firms are
members of the Automobile Association of East Africa and have road patrols on
the major highways. Nearly all lodges in the Parks have resident mechanics.
If you need medical care whilst in
Kenya, it is best to be aware that medical providers may not accept payment
through your insurance company. In these circumstances you will have to pay in
full after your treatment and file a claim with your insurance company for
reimbursement. Therefore you should have access to cash, either from a credit
card or by wire transfer. If you need assistance contact the country's local
embassy or representative.
To be compensated you must be treated by
licensed medical personnel and provide your insurance company with proper
documentation and receipts.
It is advisable to always ensure you have a
comprehensive travel insurance policy which covers you for repatriation to your
home country.
You can check out the following websites which specialise
in long term travellers, adventure travellers, backpackers and workers based
abroad.
Insure and Go - UK Travellers whether it's for a one
off holiday or if you travel many times over the year, if you're off
backpacking before university or you're retired and looking to explore the
world; if you're after winter sports cover or if it's for a business trip, a
wedding abroad or a golfing weekend away, we have a policy at the right price
to ensure you have the peace of mind that you are covered for the unexpected
while you're away.
- UK Travellers Offering a full range of policies,
single trip, young travellers, long stay, annual cover for UK residents. Get
your quote and policy on-line....
Insure My Trip - USA travellers offer 63 different
travel insurance plans from 14 different companies - no other site has such
product depth or comparison features. You can compare each policy giving you
the information you need to make an informed decision about your travel
insurance needs. .
Downunder Insurance - UK - Australia and New Zealand
Travellers offers travel insurance to travellers and residents in the
UK, Australia and New Zealand. Our cover ranges from basic to highly
comprehensive, with affordable policies aimed at backpackers and gap-year
students, but with cover available to travellers and holiday makers up to 55
years of age.
