Mt. Kenya National Park
Mount
Kenya National Park and Forest Reserve lies approximately 175kms northeast of
Nairobi and covers an area of just over 700 sq kms, with a landscape consisting
mainly of forest and bare rock. The national park and the forest reserve,
combined, became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 The region is
home to a variety of wildlife including some unique species, such as Black and
White colobus and Sykes monkeys, bushbuck,
buffalo,
elephant, Olive baboon, waterbuck,
black rhino,
leopard, hyena, bongo and at high altitudes
zebra and eland can be found. Over 130 species
of birds have been recorded
The Central Highlands, which contain Mount
Kenya and the
Aberdares, are the homelands of the
Kikuyu people. Mount Kenya is regarded as a
holy mountain by all the communities (Kikuyu and Meru) living adjacent to it.
They believe that their traditional God Ngai and his wife Mumbi live on the
peak of the mountain and use it for their traditional rituals.
Mt.
Kenya is an extinct volcano that straddles the equator, and is Africa's second
highest peak. The altitude ranges from between 11,000 to 17,058ft, with the
highest peaks being Batian at 17,058ft and Nelion at 17,022ft.
These
are regularly climbed by experienced climbers though very few actually make it
to the top. The more popular peak for climbers is the easier Lenana which
reaches a height of 16,354ft. and can be climbed without the use of specialist
equipment. Climbers are often accompanied by a guide, with porters being
available. There are climbers huts is rest up in, but plenty of food and warm
clothes should be taken with you. The best time of the year for climbing Mount
Kenya is from mid-January to late February and from late August through
September The scenery in the area is stunning and quite breathtaking.
It is also a botanist's paradise, with a wide variation in flora as the
altitude changes.
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